The United States is a land of opportunities, and many immigrants aspire to become US citizens to enjoy the benefits of living in this great nation. The N-400 Application for Naturalization is the legal process through which a foreign national can apply to become a US citizen. In this ultimate guide, we will cover everything you need to know about the N-400 Application process.

What is N-400 Application for Naturalization?

The N-400 Application for Naturalization is a form that non-US citizens need to file with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to apply for US citizenship. Once the USCIS approves the application, the applicant will be scheduled for an interview, during which they will be tested on their English language skills, knowledge of US history and government, and their moral character.

Why should I apply for US citizenship?

Becoming a US citizen offers several benefits, such as the right to vote, access to certain jobs and government benefits, and the ability to travel freely in and out of the country. US citizens also have the right to sponsor family members for immigration and can participate in federal jury duty.

Who is eligible to apply for N-400?

To be eligible for N-400 Application for Naturalization, you must meet the following requirements:

  • Be at least 18 years old.
  • Be a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) for at least five years, or three years if married to a US citizen.
  • Have continuous residence in the US for at least five years, or three years if married to a US citizen.
  • Have physical presence in the US for at least half of the required continuous residence period.
  • Be able to read, write, and speak basic English.
  • Pass a US history and government test.
  • Have good moral character.

The N-400 Application Process

The N-400 Application for Naturalization process can be divided into the following steps:

Step 1: Prepare and Submit the N-400 Form

To begin the application process, you need to fill out the N-400 form, which is available on the USCIS website. You will need to provide personal information, employment history, travel history, and criminal history, if any. You will also need to provide proof of your green card and other supporting documents, such as tax returns, marriage certificates, and military records.

Step 2: Biometrics Appointment

Once USCIS receives your N-400 application, they will schedule you for a biometrics appointment, where they will take your fingerprints, photograph, and signature.

Step 3: Interview

After completing the biometrics appointment, USCIS will schedule you for an interview at the nearest USCIS office. During the interview, you will be asked questions about your application, and you will also take the English language and US history and government test. The USCIS officer will also review your supporting documents and ask questions to ensure that you have good moral character.

Step 4: Oath of Allegiance

If USCIS approves your application, you will be scheduled for a naturalization ceremony, during which you will take the Oath of Allegiance and become a US citizen.